Dry eye syndrome is a common, chronic, often debilitating disease, that can be caused by the reduced production of tears, a poor quality of the tear film or increased evaporation of tears from the surface of the eye. The inadequate lubrication of the eye surface can lead to inflammation, which further aggravates the symptoms of discomfort and compromises the quality of vision. Dr Marianthy Vayanos treats dry eye.
The symptoms of dry eye include burning, stinging, scratching, a feeling of a foreign body in the eye, a “heaviness” or “awareness” of the eye and blurred vision. Dry eyes can water, be sensitive to light and look red and inflamed. These symptoms are aggravated by air-conditioning, hot climates, prolonged screen time and computer use and reading.
Treatment for Dry Eyes
Dr Vayanos is an ophthalmologist experienced in the diagnosis and treatment of dry eye disease. These treatments include:
- Lubricant drops targeted to the type of dry eye and underlying cause
- Various anti-inflammatory drops and oral medications
- Punctal plugs – temporary collagen or permanent silicone plugs
- IPL laser (E-eye)
The IPL treatment involves a course of 3 treatments on days 1,14 and 45 with an optional 4th treatment on day 75. Dr Vayanos performs this procedure in her practice procedure room on the allocated days. The procedure takes 20 minutes and is safe and non-invasive. She treats the lower and upper eyelids for maximum effect. The procedure is well tolerated with minimal discomfort with good results in eligible patients. Please see attached brochures.
Dry Eye Diagnosis in Cape Town
Dr Vayanos is a general Ophthalmologist in full-time private practice at the Netcare Christiaan Barnard Private hospital in the centre of Cape Town, South Africa. One of her areas of expertise includes the diagnosis and treatment of dry eye disease.
Her practice is equipped with the latest technology allowing her to give you personalised, high quality eye care. If you suffer from dry eyes, we suggest you book an appointment with Dr Vayanos. Contact us today and start enjoying clearer vision and an improved lifestyle and quality of life.
Have any questions on dry eye treatment? We are here to help. If you do not find your answer below, get in touch with us and we will do our best to provide it.
Dry eye can be caused by multiple factors, with aging being the primary contributor. As individuals age, tear production typically diminishes. While dry eye affects both men and women, post-menopausal women are particularly susceptible.
The environment and your lifestyle play a part in worsening dry eye syndrome. Smoking, allergies, reading, screen time, the weather, and the use of contact lenses can all increase the risk of dry eye or make it worse.
Besides treatment like lubricating drops and oral medications, there are a number of things you can do to ease dry eyes. These include using protective eye wear, being aware of your environment, avoid air blowing into your eyes, reducing screen time, avoid or stop smoking, and adding moisture to dry indoor air.
In certain instances, dry eye may not last long and resolve independently. For example, symptoms may improve after discontinuing exposure to dry or windy environments. Additionally, some medications or medical treatments can induce temporary dry eye as a side effect.
Vitamin A deficiency, commonly found in developing countries, can lead to an increase in dry eye symptoms. Incorporating foods rich in Vitamin A, such as carrots, pumpkins, apricots, spinach, tomatoes, dairy products, and liver, can help prevent the onset of this condition. Additionally, Vitamin B2 plays a role in protecting the eyes from cellular damage.
It may be surprising, but for those experiencing dry eyes, increasing water intake and staying hydrated can significantly contribute to a treatment plan. Adequate hydration helps maintain a healthy tear volume, which is crucial for managing dry eyes and alleviating their symptoms.
Ignoring dry eyes can lead to a chronic and severe condition such as dysfunctional tear syndrome, which results in reduced tear production. In essence, the dry eye condition can leave the eyes susceptible to damage and infection, potentially compromising vision.
As an ophthalmologist and dry eye specialist, I recommend the following treatments for dry eyes:
- Lubricant drops targeted to the type of dry eye and underlying cause
- Various anti-inflammatory drops and oral medications
- Punctal plugs – temporary collagen or permanent silicone plugs
- IPL laser (E-eye)